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Month: December 2019

Transverse Thrust

Posted on December 5, 2019December 5, 2019 By admin No Comments on Transverse Thrust
Transverse Thrust

Ahead Movement of the Propeller The effect of transverse thrust whilst making an ahead movement is arguably less worrying than that of an astern movement, perhaps because the result is less noticeable.  (a) The helical discharge from the propeller creates a larger pressure on the port side of the rudder. (b) A slight upward flow…

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Navigation

Lifesaving Equipment Maintenance

Posted on December 4, 2019December 4, 2019 By admin No Comments on Lifesaving Equipment Maintenance
Lifesaving Equipment Maintenance

Life Saving Appliances Maintenance Equipment / Requirement Regulation Ship Type Interval Maintenance By Remark Maintenance and inspection SOLAS II-1/3-9.3 SOLAS III/20.4 SOLAS III/20.7.2 MSC.1/Circ.1331, Annex, para. 4 All Monthly Crew In accordance with manufacturer’s instructions. Maintenance of wires acc. to SOLAS III/20.4. Means of Embarkation on and Disembarkation from ships (Gangways, accommodation ladders incl. winch…

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Rules and Regulation

CATZOC (Category of Zone of Confidence)

Posted on December 4, 2019December 4, 2019 By admin No Comments on CATZOC (Category of Zone of Confidence)
CATZOC (Category of Zone of Confidence)

CATZOC on the ENC in simple terms refers to the Quality and Accuracy of survey data and the applicable error in chart datum that sometimes can greatly affect vessel’s UKC calculations.   Zone of Confidence (ZOC) has 6 Categories named A1, A2, B, C, D and U as shown below: Bridge watchkeepers should be aware…

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Navigation

Oil Tanker Cargo Tank Atmosphere Control

Posted on December 3, 2019December 3, 2019 By admin No Comments on Oil Tanker Cargo Tank Atmosphere Control
Oil Tanker Cargo Tank Atmosphere Control

On a oil tanker the cargo oil tank atmosphere changes as per various operations the ship is performing. These includes the Key Cargo Operations such as:  Discharging  Tank Cleaning  Purging  Gas Freeing  Inerting  Loading   When performing these key cargo operations safely, The most important concern is to have a safe & controlled cargo tank…

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Tanker

Inert gas System

Posted on December 2, 2019December 2, 2019 By admin No Comments on Inert gas System
Inert gas System

What is Inert Gas ? It is a gas which contains insufficient Oxygen to support combustion. Keeping tanks inerted means cutting one side of the fire triangle and hence avoiding any chances or Fire or Explosion.  Why do we need Inert Gas ? An Oil Tanker carries petrolieum cargo, which give out flammable vapors . …

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Tanker

Slow Speed Control

Posted on December 2, 2019December 4, 2019 By admin No Comments on Slow Speed Control
Slow Speed Control

Speed Many casualties are proven to occur as a direct result of excessive speed. Its effect can be insidious and a Master may find that he cannot keep up with events, which are happening too quickly. Effective control of the ship is slowly but inexorably lost. Against this are commercial pressures, on Masters and Pilots…

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Navigation

Turning Levers and Moments

Posted on December 2, 2019December 2, 2019 By admin No Comments on Turning Levers and Moments
Turning Levers and Moments

Vessel Stopped If the tugs apply the same bollard pull of say 15 tonnes each, it is to a position 80m fore and aft of the pivot point. Thus two equal turning levers and moments of 80m x 15t (1200tm) are created resulting in even lateral motion and no rate of turn. Making Headway With…

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Navigation

Grounding “Actions to be taken”

Posted on December 1, 2019December 1, 2019 By admin No Comments on Grounding “Actions to be taken”
Grounding                      “Actions to be taken”

Immediate actions: Take the conn. Follow emergency procedure as per company emergency procedure manual, which should include: • Sound general emergency alarm. • Stop Engines. • Announce by PA. • Head count, look for casualty and establish communication. • Close watertight doors. Activate SOPEP and take preventive actions in case of any oil pollution. Order…

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Shipboard operation

Master Duties In Case Of Collision

Posted on December 1, 2019December 1, 2019 By admin No Comments on Master Duties In Case Of Collision
Master Duties In Case Of Collision

Duties of the master in case of a collision In case of collision between two ships, it will be the duty of the master of each ship, without endangering his ship, crew and passengers, if any: • To render to the other ship, its master, crew and passengers (if any) such assistance as may be…

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Navigation

Emergency Stop Manoeuvre

Posted on December 1, 2019December 1, 2019 By admin 1 Comment on Emergency Stop Manoeuvre
Emergency Stop Manoeuvre

Crash Stop  No type of main engine can be reversed immediately from full rpm ahead to full rpm astern because no engine can drive the propeller at full revolutions astern while the ship herself is moving ahead at considerable speed.  The application of full astern power to an engine of any type when…

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Blog is primarily for candidates appearing for certificate of competency exams but such is the detail that while being equally suitable for the beginner, it is also reference work for experienced seaman, and the layout and style of blog make it suitable for shipboard training where practical experience can be allied to the theoretical approach.

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